Career card

Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment

Also called: Critical Systems Technician, Electronic Bench Technician, Locomotive Electrician, Power Technician (Power Tech)

Install, adjust, or maintain mobile electronics communication equipment, including sound, sonar, security, navigation, and surveillance systems on trains, watercraft, or other mobile equipment.

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Median pay BLS, 2025$84,890
Openings a year BLS, 2025–35500
Typical education to start BLSPostsecondary nondegree award
AI exposure BLS, Aug 2026 Moderate
Projected job growth BLS, 2025–35 +5.4%

What the data says: AI could halve the time on 4 of its 15 tasks, and jobs are projected to grow 5.4% by 2035. How to think about this →

About this projection

BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”

It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”

On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”

Recent conditions

  • From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 9.0 hires for every 10 job openings in transportation, warehousing, and utilities, which employs about 44% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.

How to read these

Pay compared with all occupations BLS median wages Pays more than 77% of 825 occupations
lowest-paidhighest-paid

Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates

$58k$122knot published

Median pay in every state
StateMedianMiddle half earnJobs
Alabama$75,450$57,610 to $82,12050
Arizona$84,110$66,580 to $99,12050
California$84,820$60,460 to $110,0301,480
Colorado$96,680$80,450 to $105,78070
Connecticut$58,120$46,400 to $91,90060
Florida$77,110$66,660 to $89,660230
Georgia$62,710$62,520 to $83,380190
Illinois$93,300$67,230 to $97,900140
Iowa$75,130$54,130 to $75,680100
Kansas$99,420$72,850 to $103,50060
Louisiana$77,270$66,920 to $83,54040
Maine$61,820$53,500 to $67,79090
Maryland$98,850$81,180 to $98,850290
Massachusetts$81,420$80,800 to $104,23090
Michigan$69,510$59,680 to $96,740130
Minnesota$78,690$78,690 to $80,39040
Missouri$81,220$63,900 to $86,080170
Montana$96,560$64,890 to $99,22050
Nebraskanot publishednot published300
Nevada$102,210$86,200 to $103,340120
New Mexico$83,470$64,330 to $101,47030
New York$87,360$65,610 to $93,760500
Ohio$75,810$65,860 to $75,81060
Oklahoma$64,120$33,280 to $82,260not published
Oregon$104,410$85,660 to $136,550160
Pennsylvania$84,750$81,480 to $91,35040
Tennessee$58,250$48,140 to $61,040340
Texas$86,520$86,180 to $107,930580
Virginia$87,860$72,040 to $89,090240
Washington$122,140$110,220 to $123,430230

Nationally: $84,890. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this

How AI touches the work

What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.

AI could halve the time on 4 of its 15 tasks

1 · AI alone could halve the time 3 · AI + software built on it could 11 · Not much
AI ratingIts main tasks Share of Claude conversations
May 2026
Not much Reassemble and test equipment after repairs. Not published
Not much Splice wires with knives or cutting pliers, and solder connections to fixtures, outlets, and equipment. Not published
Not much Inspect and test electrical systems and equipment to locate and diagnose malfunctions, using visual inspections, testing devices, and computer software. Not published
AI + software Refer to schematics and manufacturers' specifications that show connections and provide instructions on how to locate problems. Not published
Not much Locate and remove or repair circuit defects such as blown fuses or malfunctioning transistors. Not published
Not much Install new fuses, electrical cables, or power sources as required. Not published
See all 15 tasks
AI alone Maintain equipment service records. Not published
Not much Install fixtures, outlets, terminal boards, switches, and wall boxes, using hand tools. Not published
Not much Adjust, repair, or replace defective wiring and relays in ignition, lighting, air-conditioning, and safety control systems, using electrician's tools. Not published
Not much Cut openings and drill holes for fixtures, outlet boxes, and fuse holders, using electric drills and routers. Not published
AI + software Confer with customers to determine the nature of malfunctions. under 0.01%
Not much Measure, cut, and install frameworks and conduit to support and connect wiring, control panels, and junction boxes, using hand tools. Not published
Not much Install electrical equipment such as air-conditioning, heating, or ignition systems and components such as generator brushes and commutators, using hand tools. Not published
Not much Repair or rebuild equipment such as starters, generators, distributors, or door controls, using electrician's tools. Not published
AI + software Estimate costs of repairs based on parts and labor requirements. under 0.01%

Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 2 of the 15 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.

Where people already use AI

The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 15 tasks fall under 17 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.

Tasks AI could speed up4 of 15 tasksEloundou et al. ratings (2023)
Its activities among the 50 people ask AI for help with most1 of 17 activities
  • #8 Read documents or materials to inform work processes
Microsoft Copilot (2024), ranked among all 332 activities. The cut-off of 50 is ours.
Work activity This occupation's tasks under it People asked AI for help
in 10,000 conversations
AI did it for them
in 10,000 conversations
Repair electrical or electronic equipment 1.29#222 0.15#257
Test performance of equipment or systems 9.09#97 2.28#123
Connect components or supply lines to equipment or tools 6.37#110 1.33#146
Install commercial or production equipment 0.50#271 0.16#252
Read documents or materials to inform work processes 197#8 47#28
Confer with clients to determine needs or order specifications 20#56 107#17
Adjust equipment to ensure adequate performance 20#57 4.31#101
Measure physical characteristics of materials, products, or equipment 6.04#113 1.15#158
Show all 17 activities
Estimate project development or operational costs 4.43#137 2.69#118
Maintain operational records 2.92#170 0.49#209
Cut materials 2.75#173 0.50#207
Assemble equipment or components 2.35#187 0.43#218
Repair vehicle components 0.87#243 0.09#271
Inspect commercial, industrial, or production systems or equipment 0.84#245 0.32#232
Drill holes in earth or materials 0.44#275 0.08#274
Join parts using soldering, welding, or brazing techniques 0.19#300 0.02#309
Install energy or heating equipment 0.10#315 0.02#306
Task: AI alone Task: AI + software Task: not much #: rank among all 332 activities Microsoft measured (#1 = most common; activities that never came up share last place, shown as “tied”)
Where the two sources differ: “Maintain operational records” holds 1 task rated AI alone, yet people asked AI for help with it in 2.92 of every 10,000 conversations, #170 of 332.

How people in this work use Claude

What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations

  • An explanation or answer26%
  • Advice or a recommendation18%
  • A document or report4%
  • Data or a spreadsheet3%
  • An email or message3%

How they worked with Claude

81% handed the task off19% worked on it together

56% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.

How to read this

Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.

The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.

More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude

High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs

BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.

AI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213 growingModerate151 of 206 growingHigh165 of 206 growingVery high141 of 206 growing11 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Click a dot to see that occupation.Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment: +5.4%Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation EquipmentAI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213Moderate151 of 206High165 of 206Very high141 of 20611 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Tap a dot.Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment: +5.4%Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment

Career moves into and out of this occupation

From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.

Where people moved in from

of 279 moves in

  1. 1 Network and Computer Systems Administrators Very high -4.1% 23%
  2. 2 Computer Occupations, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 5%
  3. 3 Food Service Managers Moderate +5.8% 5%
  4. 4 Marketing Managers Very high +6.9% 4%
  5. 5 Operations Research Analysts Very high +11.9% 4%

Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).

Education and training for the occupation

Education people in it hold

O*NET survey of workers in this occupation

  • 28% high school
  • 48% postsecondary certificate
  • 10% associate's
  • 14% post-bachelor's certificate

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers in this occupation · 17 people answered.

Programs that prepare people for it (NCES)
1 program: Automobile/Automotive Mechanics Technology/Technician.

Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023

BLS publishes no credential figures for this occupation.

Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor

  • Certification Finder ↗ certifications CareerOneStop lists for this occupation
  • Training Finder ↗ schools and programs, nationwide; narrow the place there
  • License Finder ↗ licenses by state
  • Apprenticeship Finder ↗ DOL lists 1 registered apprenticeship in this occupation (ELECTRICIAN, LOCOMOTIVE). Apprenticeship.gov can't be linked to one occupation, so search for “Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment” there.

These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide

See where your own career could go Start by uploading your resume Browse careers

BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS

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