Career card

Survey Researchers

Also called: Research Associate, Research Scientist, Survey Methodologist, Survey Researcher

Plan, develop, or conduct surveys. May analyze and interpret the meaning of survey data, determine survey objectives, or suggest or test question wording. Includes social scientists who primarily design questionnaires or supervise survey teams.

Share on LinkedIn Download images

LinkedIn posts a link with a summary picture. Images: two pictures to save or post. PDF: the whole card. More

Median pay BLS, 2025$69,460
Openings a year BLS, 2025–35600
Typical education to start BLSMaster's degree
AI exposure BLS, Aug 2026 Very high
Projected job growth BLS, 2025–35 -4.8%

What the data says: AI could halve the time on 15 of its 16 tasks, and jobs are projected to shrink 4.8% by 2035. In the most exposed occupations, the squeeze shows up first among early-career workers. How to think about this →

About this projection

BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”

It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”

On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”

Recent conditions

  • From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 7.9 hires for every 10 job openings in professional and business services, which employs about 63% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.

How to read these

Pay compared with all occupations BLS median wages Pays more than 61% of 825 occupations
lowest-paidhighest-paid

Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates

$47k$104knot published

Median pay in every state
StateMedianMiddle half earnJobs
Alaska$70,560$65,900 to $76,88040
Arizona$59,210$55,650 to $65,240not published
California$83,520$68,840 to $119,0901,180
Colorado$89,870$69,980 to $103,400110
Connecticut$88,320$67,420 to $124,070110
Delawarenot publishednot published80
District of Columbia$102,390$81,770 to $137,040150
Floridanot publishednot published310
Georgia$51,590$41,780 to $67,000not published
Illinois$54,080$54,080 to $104,420320
Iowa$83,170$83,170 to $88,68090
Kansas$57,700$47,240 to $69,100210
Maine$47,330$35,820 to $65,86060
Maryland$84,030$62,520 to $113,040390
Massachusetts$74,890$55,100 to $81,240160
Michigan$101,550$76,210 to $125,610150
Minnesota$104,220$99,940 to $113,260340
Missouri$66,460$38,570 to $79,760130
Nebraska$64,530$46,770 to $77,430210
New Jersey$95,580$77,970 to $108,840100
New Mexico$61,380$56,830 to $71,820130
New York$86,890$73,290 to $106,440380
North Carolina$96,560$66,110 to $127,320350
Ohio$57,630$41,750 to $99,760320
Oklahoma$57,200$50,400 to $65,00050
Oregon$64,660$60,220 to $79,500190
Pennsylvania$63,310$51,510 to $74,030not published
Tennessee$66,900$61,600 to $82,100210
Texas$47,330$37,500 to $51,180680
Utah$79,090$54,970 to $141,34050
Washington$69,590$64,570 to $90,720130
Wisconsin$92,660$73,650 to $118,17060
Wyoming$84,360$65,730 to $84,36040

Nationally: $69,460. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this

How AI touches the work

What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.

AI could halve the time on 15 of its 16 tasks

12 · AI alone could halve the time 3 · AI + software built on it could 1 · Not much
AI ratingIts main tasks Share of Claude conversations
May 2026
AI alone Conduct surveys and collect data, using methods such as interviews, questionnaires, focus groups, market analysis surveys, public opinion polls, literature reviews, and file reviews. 0.01%
AI alone Prepare and present summaries and analyses of survey data, including tables, graphs, and fact sheets that describe survey techniques and results. under 0.01%
AI + software Consult with clients to identify survey needs and specific requirements, such as special samples. Not published
AI alone Determine and specify details of survey projects, including sources of information, procedures to be used, and the design of survey instruments and materials. under 0.01%
AI alone Support, plan, and coordinate operations for single or multiple surveys. Not published
AI + software Monitor and evaluate survey progress and performance, using sample disposition reports and response rate calculations. Not published
See all 16 tasks
AI alone Collaborate with other researchers in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of surveys. Not published
AI alone Conduct research to gather information about survey topics. Not published
Not much Direct and review the work of staff members, including survey support staff and interviewers who gather survey data. Not published
AI alone Direct updates and changes in survey implementation and methods. Not published
AI alone Produce documentation of the questionnaire development process, data collection methods, sampling designs, and decisions related to sample statistical weighting. Not published
AI + software Analyze data from surveys, old records, or case studies, using statistical software. Not published
AI alone Review, classify, and record survey data in preparation for computer analysis. Not published
AI alone Write proposals to win new projects. Not published
AI alone Write training manuals to be used by survey interviewers. Not published
AI alone Hire and train recruiters and data collectors. Not published

Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 3 of the 16 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.

Where people already use AI

The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 16 tasks fall under 16 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.

Tasks AI could speed up15 of 16 tasksEloundou et al. ratings (2023)
Its activities among the 50 people ask AI for help with most5 of 16 activities
  • #8 Read documents or materials to inform work processes
  • #18 Research historical or social issues
  • #20 Present research or technical information
  • and 2 more, in the table below
Microsoft Copilot (2024), ranked among all 332 activities. The cut-off of 50 is ours.
Work activity This occupation's tasks under it People asked AI for help
in 10,000 conversations
AI did it for them
in 10,000 conversations
Develop research plans or methodologies 4.23#139 1.03#168
Collect information about patients or clients 3.53#155 4.48#98
Read documents or materials to inform work processes 197#8 47#28
Research historical or social issues 112#18 28#40
Present research or technical information 100#20 339#6
Prepare informational or instructional materials 73#23 195#11
Research biological or ecological phenomena 35#45 3.66#104
Confer with clients to determine needs or order specifications 20#56 107#17
Show all 16 activities
Assist scientists, scholars, or technical specialists with projects or research 15#66 40#34
Prepare reports of operational or procedural activities 4.23#140 2.99#113
Analyze data to improve operations 3.31#159 1.09#162
Maintain operational records 2.92#170 0.49#209
Train others on operational or work procedures 1.60#211 29#38
Prepare proposals or grant applications 1.47#214 0.60#190
Direct scientific or technical activities 1.24#227 1.58#137
Supervise personnel activities 0.56#266 0.05#283
Task: AI alone Task: AI + software Task: not much #: rank among all 332 activities Microsoft measured (#1 = most common; activities that never came up share last place, shown as “tied”)
Where the two sources differ: “Direct scientific or technical activities” holds 1 task rated AI alone, yet people asked AI for help with it in 1.24 of every 10,000 conversations, #227 of 332.

How people in this work use Claude

What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations

  • A document or report38%
  • Data or a spreadsheet4%
  • An explanation or answer4%
  • An academic paper or thesis3%
  • A presentation or slides3%

How they worked with Claude

48% handed the task off52% worked on it together

38% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.

How to read this

Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for survey researchers specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.

The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.

More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude

High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs

BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.

AI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213 growingModerate151 of 206 growingHigh165 of 206 growingVery high141 of 206 growing11 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Click a dot to see that occupation.Survey researchers: -4.8%Survey ResearchersAI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213Moderate151 of 206High165 of 206Very high141 of 20611 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Tap a dot.Survey researchers: -4.8%Survey Researchers

Career moves into and out of this occupation

From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.

Where people moved next

of 7,170 moves out

  1. 1 Customer Service Representatives Very high -5.3% 7%
  2. 2 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Very high -6.0% 5%
  3. 3 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 4%
  4. 4 Office Clerks, General Very high -6.0% 4%
  5. 5 Teachers and Instructors, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 3%

Where people moved in from

of 6,801 moves in

  1. 1 Customer Service Representatives Very high -5.3% 6%
  2. 2 Cashiers High -6.5% 5%
  3. 3 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 4%
  4. 4 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Very high -6.0% 4%
  5. 5 Office Clerks, General Very high -6.0% 4%

Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).

Education and training for the occupation

Education people in it hold

O*NET survey of workers in this occupation

  • 50% bachelor's
  • 38% master's
  • 4% post-master's certificate
  • 4% professional doctorate
  • 4% research doctorate

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers in this occupation · 26 people answered.

Programs that prepare people for it (NCES)
9 programs, such as Institutional Research, Statistics, General and Applied Statistics, General.
See all
  • Institutional Research
  • Statistics, General
  • Applied Statistics, General
  • Research Methodology and Quantitative Methods
  • Economics, General
  • Applied Economics
  • Business/Managerial Economics
  • Business Statistics
  • Marketing Research

Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023

BLS publishes no credential figures for this occupation.

Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor

These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide

See where your own career could go Start by uploading your resume Browse careers

BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS · Brynjolfsson, Chandar and Chen, Stanford (Aug 2026)

How useful is this page?

1 Not useful5 Very useful

Anonymous. Please don't include your name or contact details.