Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers
Also called: Lobby Attendant, Ticket Taker, Usher, Visitor Services AssociateAssist patrons at entertainment events by performing duties, such as collecting admission tickets and passes from patrons, assisting in finding seats, searching for lost articles, and helping patrons locate such facilities as restrooms and telephones.
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What the data says: AI could halve the time on 7 of its 23 tasks, and jobs are projected to grow 0.9% by 2035. How to think about this →
About this projection
BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”
It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”
On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”
Recent conditions
- In 2024, 10.0% of people in this work were unemployed, against 3.8% across all occupations Census ACS 2024
- From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 7.8 hires for every 10 job openings in information, which employs about 44% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS
One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.7.8 this industry7.3 all industries
Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates
Tap a state for its figures.
Median pay in every state
| State | Median | Middle half earn | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $22,360 | $21,430 to $25,290 | 770 |
| Alaska | $34,680 | $30,620 to $37,250 | 180 |
| Arizona | $32,510 | $31,520 to $35,430 | 3,540 |
| Arkansas | $28,050 | $25,730 to $30,810 | 340 |
| California | $37,870 | $36,130 to $41,590 | 16,460 |
| Colorado | $38,380 | $37,260 to $38,380 | 2,960 |
| Connecticut | $34,940 | $34,220 to $36,860 | 1,130 |
| Delaware | $31,200 | $31,200 to $35,120 | 200 |
| District of Columbia | $37,930 | $36,940 to $39,380 | 770 |
| Florida | $29,130 | $28,420 to $32,720 | 9,300 |
| Georgia | $30,820 | $22,920 to $35,760 | 2,960 |
| Guam | $20,860 | $19,240 to $21,840 | 70 |
| Hawaii | $30,640 | $29,740 to $40,320 | 540 |
| Idaho | $29,360 | $25,350 to $32,720 | 700 |
| Illinois | $34,560 | $31,680 to $35,140 | 5,160 |
| Indiana | $27,440 | $22,700 to $30,650 | 1,930 |
| Iowa | $25,720 | $21,570 to $29,430 | 750 |
| Kansas | $26,690 | $23,030 to $33,660 | 490 |
| Kentucky | $25,930 | $22,140 to $29,100 | 1,110 |
| Louisiana | $27,750 | $21,970 to $29,840 | 870 |
| Maine | $35,850 | $33,370 to $42,030 | 400 |
| Maryland | $34,020 | $32,380 to $37,510 | 1,770 |
| Massachusetts | $33,940 | $33,000 to $36,010 | 2,270 |
| Michigan | $30,530 | $27,270 to $34,300 | 3,170 |
| Minnesota | $33,480 | $29,560 to $34,350 | 1,880 |
| Mississippi | $21,570 | $20,280 to $23,580 | 610 |
| Missouri | $32,350 | $28,650 to $33,330 | 3,010 |
| Montana | $34,420 | $30,570 to $35,360 | not published |
| Nebraska | $28,260 | $28,080 to $30,810 | 510 |
| Nevada | $30,110 | $29,100 to $36,930 | 3,210 |
| New Hampshire | $33,970 | $29,830 to $42,750 | 190 |
| New Jersey | $35,990 | $33,000 to $38,750 | 3,030 |
| New Mexico | $28,230 | $27,860 to $28,500 | 570 |
| New York | $37,110 | $34,840 to $42,470 | 6,910 |
| North Carolina | $30,260 | $27,010 to $33,650 | 5,390 |
| North Dakota | $27,840 | $21,480 to $31,570 | 200 |
| Ohio | $28,540 | $26,200 to $31,310 | 3,730 |
| Oklahoma | $26,260 | $22,460 to $29,480 | 1,450 |
| Oregon | $34,110 | $33,260 to $37,470 | 1,100 |
| Pennsylvania | $29,130 | $24,650 to $34,280 | 4,330 |
| Puerto Rico | $21,840 | $21,840 to $21,840 | 650 |
| Rhode Island | $34,040 | $31,990 to $34,130 | 340 |
| South Carolina | $26,490 | $21,880 to $30,410 | 1,300 |
| South Dakota | $29,430 | $27,160 to $30,990 | 320 |
| Tennessee | $30,550 | $27,500 to $32,600 | 2,380 |
| Texas | $26,610 | $22,600 to $30,480 | 12,270 |
| Utah | $26,650 | $25,670 to $33,960 | 1,340 |
| Virginia | $28,580 | $27,360 to $30,950 | 3,130 |
| Washington | $41,010 | $36,180 to $44,870 | 4,070 |
| West Virginia | $23,400 | $21,430 to $26,630 | 300 |
| Wisconsin | $28,780 | $25,170 to $34,410 | 2,100 |
| Wyoming | $27,800 | $24,250 to $32,920 | 120 |
Nationally: $32,910. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this
How AI touches the work
What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.
AI could halve the time on 7 of its 23 tasks
| AI rating | Its main tasks | Share of Claude conversations May 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Not much | Provide assistance with patrons' special needs, such as helping those with wheelchairs. | Not published |
| Not much | Greet patrons attending entertainment events. | Not published |
| Not much | Maintain order and ensure adherence to safety rules. | Not published |
| Not much | Sell or collect admission tickets, passes, or facility memberships from patrons at entertainment events. | Not published |
| Not much | Refuse admittance to undesirable persons or persons without tickets or passes. | Not published |
| AI + software | Examine tickets or passes to verify authenticity, using criteria such as color or date issued. | Not published |
See all 23 tasks
| AI alone | Assist patrons by giving directions to points in or outside of the facility or providing information about local attractions. | under 0.01% |
| Not much | Clean facilities. | Not published |
| Not much | Guide patrons to exits or provide other instructions or assistance in case of emergency. | Not published |
| Not much | Settle seating disputes or help solve other customer concerns. | Not published |
| Not much | Search for lost articles or for parents of lost children. | Not published |
| Not much | Operate refreshment stands during intermission or obtain refreshments for press box patrons during performances. | Not published |
| AI alone | Count and record number of tickets collected. | Not published |
| Not much | Assist patrons in finding seats, lighting the way with flashlights, if necessary. | Not published |
| Not much | Verify credentials of patrons desiring entrance into press box and permit only authorized persons to enter. | Not published |
| Not much | Manage informational kiosks or displays of event signs or posters. | Not published |
| AI + software | Page individuals wanted at the box office. | Not published |
| Not much | Work with others to change advertising displays. | Not published |
| Not much | Lead tours and answer visitors' questions about the exhibits. | Not published |
| AI alone | Distribute programs to patrons. | Not published |
| AI + software | Manage inventory or sale of artist merchandise. | Not published |
| AI alone | Give door checks to patrons who are temporarily leaving establishments. | Not published |
| Not much | Schedule or manage staff, such as volunteer usher corps. | Not published |
Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 1 of the 23 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.
Where people already use AI
The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 23 tasks fall under 16 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.
- #3 Respond to customer problems or inquiries
- #11 Provide information to guests, clients, or customers
- #19 Provide general assistance to others, such as customers, patrons, or motorists
- and 1 more, in the table below
| Work activity | This occupation's tasks under it | People asked AI for help in 10,000 conversations |
AI did it for them in 10,000 conversations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Provide information to guests, clients, or customers | |||
| Respond to customer problems or inquiries | |||
| Verify personal information | |||
| Sell products or services | |||
| Escort others | |||
| Provide general assistance to others, such as customers, patrons, or motorists | |||
| Communicate with others about specifications or project details | |||
| Arrange displays or decorations |
Show all 16 activities
| Prepare reports of operational or procedural activities | |||
| Clean tools, equipment, facilities, or work areas | |||
| Assign work to others | |||
| Monitor safety or security of work areas, facilities, or properties | |||
| Assist individuals with special needs | |||
| Mediate disputes | |||
| Supervise personnel activities | |||
| Replenish inventories of materials, equipment, or products |
How people in this work use Claude
What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations
- Advice or a recommendation38%
- A plan or strategy19%
- An explanation or answer17%
- A chart or visualization5%
- An app or website2%
How they worked with Claude
4% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.
How to read this
Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.
The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.
More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude
High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs
BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.
Career moves into and out of this occupation
From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.
Where people moved next
of 18,779 moves out
- 1 Retail Salespersons Very high -0.3% 6%
- 2 Office Clerks, General Very high -6.0% 4%
- 3 Cashiers High -6.5% 4%
- 4 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 4%
- 5 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Very high -6.0% 3%
Where people moved in from
of 17,150 moves in
- 1 Retail Salespersons Very high -0.3% 4%
- 2 Office Clerks, General Very high -6.0% 4%
- 3 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Very high -6.0% 3%
- 4 Cashiers High -6.5% 3%
- 5 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 3%
Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).
Education and training for the occupation
Census survey (American Community Survey)
- 13% less than high school
- 35% high school
- 25% some college
- 7% associate's
- 16% bachelor's
- 3% master's
Census ACS 2024, all workers in this occupation · 549 people surveyed.
Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023
<5% this occupation
45.3% all occupations
| By kind | This occupation | All occupations |
|---|---|---|
| a license | not published | |
| a certification | not published | |
| an educational certificate | not published |
Share of jobs whose employer requires it. BLS doesn't say which credential. How to read this
Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor
- Certification Finder ↗ certifications CareerOneStop lists for this occupation
- Training Finder ↗ schools and programs, nationwide; narrow the place there
- License Finder ↗ licenses by state
- Apprenticeships: DOL's list of apprenticeable occupations doesn't include this one.
These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide
BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS
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