Career card

Agricultural Engineers

Also called: Agricultural Engineer, Engineer, Project Engineer, Research Agricultural Engineer

Apply knowledge of engineering technology and biological science to agricultural problems concerned with power and machinery, electrification, structures, soil and water conservation, and processing of agricultural products.

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Median pay BLS, 2025$98,590
Openings a year BLS, 2025–35100
Typical education to start BLSBachelor's degree
AI exposure BLS, Aug 2026 High
Projected job growth BLS, 2025–35 +6.9%

What the data says: AI could halve the time on 9 of its 14 tasks, yet jobs are projected to grow 6.9% by 2035. How to think about this →

About this projection

BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”

It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”

On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”

Recent conditions

  • From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 7.9 hires for every 10 job openings in professional and business services, which employs about 40% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.

How to read these

Pay compared with all occupations BLS median wages Pays more than 82% of 825 occupations
lowest-paidhighest-paid

Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates

$58k$119knot published

Median pay in every state
StateMedianMiddle half earnJobs
Arkansas$57,740$55,470 to $76,89040
Colorado$88,650$77,120 to $100,42030
Illinoisnot publishednot published40
Indiana$94,730$86,320 to $105,440150
Iowa$96,290$88,670 to $135,980100
Michigan$80,490$76,550 to $97,380not published
Minnesota$115,940$104,710 to $125,21060
Mississippi$91,560$76,440 to $127,23040
Missourinot publishednot published120
Ohio$119,250$94,790 to $129,40060
Oklahoma$86,970$68,060 to $110,940120
Pennsylvania$80,300$65,010 to $100,420not published
Puerto Rico$40,690$38,500 to $48,34040
Texas$95,220$87,600 to $106,33050

Nationally: $98,590. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this

How AI touches the work

What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.

AI could halve the time on 9 of its 14 tasks

0 · AI alone could halve the time 9 · AI + software built on it could 5 · Not much
AI ratingIts main tasks Share of Claude conversations
May 2026
AI + software Prepare reports, sketches, working drawings, specifications, proposals, and budgets for proposed sites or systems. 0.01%
AI + software Visit sites to observe environmental problems, to consult with contractors, or to monitor construction activities. Not published
AI + software Discuss plans with clients, contractors, consultants, and other engineers so that they can be evaluated and necessary changes made. Not published
AI + software Meet with clients, such as district or regional councils, farmers, and developers, to discuss their needs. Not published
Not much Test agricultural machinery and equipment to ensure adequate performance. Not published
AI + software Provide advice on water quality and issues related to pollution management, river control, and ground and surface water resources. Not published
See all 14 tasks
Not much Conduct educational programs that provide farmers or farm cooperative members with information that can help them improve agricultural productivity. Not published
AI + software Design sensing, measuring, and recording devices, and other instrumentation used to study plant or animal life. Not published
AI + software Design agricultural machinery components and equipment, using computer-aided design (CAD) technology. Not published
AI + software Plan and direct construction of rural electric-power distribution systems, and irrigation, drainage, and flood control systems for soil and water conservation. Not published
Not much Design structures for crop storage, animal shelter and loading, and animal and crop processing, and supervise their construction. Not published
Not much Design and supervise environmental and land reclamation projects in agriculture and related industries. Not published
AI + software Design food processing plants and related mechanical systems. Not published
Not much Supervise food processing or manufacturing plant operations. Not published

Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 1 of the 14 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.

Where people already use AI

The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 14 tasks fall under 17 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.

Tasks AI could speed up9 of 14 tasksEloundou et al. ratings (2023)
Its activities among the 50 people ask AI for help with most1 of 17 activities
  • #14 Create visual designs or displays
Microsoft Copilot (2024), ranked among all 332 activities. The cut-off of 50 is ours.
Work activity This occupation's tasks under it People asked AI for help
in 10,000 conversations
AI did it for them
in 10,000 conversations
Create visual designs or displays 127#14 54#27
Confer with clients to determine needs or order specifications 20#56 107#17
Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures 1.85#204 0.36#225
Plan work activities 21#55 14#57
Coordinate with others to resolve problems 14#75 5.59#81
Test performance of equipment or systems 9.09#97 2.28#123
Document technical designs, procedures, or activities 9.01#98 13#60
Coordinate activities with clients, agencies, or organizations 2.97#168 2.18#124
Show all 17 activities
Design structures or facilities 1.61#209 0.53#197
Train others on operational or work procedures 1.60#211 29#38
Prepare proposals or grant applications 1.47#214 0.60#190
Advise others on environmental sustainability or green practices 1.38#219 5.30#83
Investigate the environmental impact of industrial or development activities 1.35#221 0.38#222
Develop sustainable organizational or business policies or practices 0.72#254 0.33#231
Design electrical or electronic systems or equipment 0.54#268 0.13#261
Design industrial systems or equipment 0.47#273 0.18#248
Direct construction or extraction activities 0.06#321 0.03#293
Task: AI alone Task: AI + software Task: not much #: rank among all 332 activities Microsoft measured (#1 = most common; activities that never came up share last place, shown as “tied”)
Where the two sources differ: “Design industrial systems or equipment” holds 1 task rated AI + software, yet people asked AI for help with it in 0.47 of every 10,000 conversations, #273 of 332.

How people in this work use Claude

What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations

  • A document or report28%
  • A plan or strategy9%
  • A design mockup9%
  • An app or website8%
  • A script or snippet4%

How they worked with Claude

32% handed the task off68% worked on it together

69% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.

How to read this

Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for agricultural engineers specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.

The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.

More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude

High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs

BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.

AI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213 growingModerate151 of 206 growingHigh165 of 206 growingVery high141 of 206 growing11 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Click a dot to see that occupation.Agricultural engineers: +6.9%Agricultural EngineersAI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213Moderate151 of 206High165 of 206Very high141 of 20611 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Tap a dot.Agricultural engineers: +6.9%Agricultural Engineers

Career moves into and out of this occupation

From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.

Where people moved next

of 598 moves out

  1. 1 Management Analysts Very high +10.1% 25%
  2. 2 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 7%
  3. 3 Medical and Health Services Managers High +24.2% 4%
  4. 4 Computer Occupations, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 4%
  5. 5 Industrial Engineers Very high +12.4% 3%

Where people moved in from

of 569 moves in

  1. 1 Management Analysts Very high +10.1% 15%
  2. 2 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 6%
  3. 3 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other Low -13.4% 6%
  4. 4 Computer Occupations, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 5%
  5. 5 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 5%

Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).

Education and training for the occupation

Education people in it hold

O*NET survey of workers in this occupation

  • 5% associate's
  • 75% bachelor's
  • 10% master's
  • 10% research doctorate

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers in this occupation · 20 people answered.

Programs that prepare people for it (NCES)
1 program: Agricultural Engineering.

Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023

BLS publishes no credential figures for this occupation.

Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor

These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide

See where your own career could go Start by uploading your resume Browse careers

BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS

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