Career card

Dietitians and Nutritionists

Also called: Clinical Dietitian, Dietitian, Nutritionist, Registered Dietitian

Plan and conduct food service or nutritional programs to assist in the promotion of health and control of disease. May supervise activities of a department providing quantity food services, counsel individuals, or conduct nutritional research.

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Median pay BLS, 2025$76,400
Openings a year BLS, 2025–355,700
Typical education to start BLSBachelor's degree
AI exposure BLS, Aug 2026 Very high
Projected job growth BLS, 2025–35 +7.7%

What the data says: AI could halve the time on 19 of its 28 tasks, yet jobs are projected to grow 7.7% by 2035. In the most exposed occupations, the squeeze shows up first among early-career workers. How to think about this →

About this projection

BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”

It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”

On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”

Recent conditions

  • In 2024, 1.8% of people in this work were unemployed, against 3.8% across all occupations Census ACS 2024
  • From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 5.0 hires for every 10 job openings in health care and social assistance, which employs about 69% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.

How to read these

Pay compared with all occupations BLS median wages Pays more than 68% of 825 occupations
lowest-paidhighest-paid

Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates

$64k$99knot published

Median pay in every state
StateMedianMiddle half earnJobs
Alabama$66,190$60,940 to $77,700780
Alaska$87,980$78,330 to $97,510130
Arizona$64,410$43,150 to $78,7801,800
Arkansas$65,540$56,450 to $83,050650
California$98,850$83,270 to $110,6608,720
Colorado$75,510$65,170 to $87,9201,640
Connecticut$80,600$68,830 to $90,020860
Delaware$78,060$65,650 to $95,320290
District of Columbia$82,150$77,210 to $98,430270
Florida$76,050$62,990 to $82,0404,370
Georgia$73,200$62,200 to $83,2802,020
Guam$60,260$43,060 to $77,46040
Hawaii$81,920$76,370 to $94,070370
Idaho$71,610$59,790 to $78,430420
Illinois$73,520$62,800 to $83,0102,840
Indiana$66,450$56,830 to $78,0401,670
Iowa$72,690$62,960 to $80,100630
Kansas$66,830$61,870 to $79,510580
Kentucky$69,520$50,010 to $78,8801,040
Louisiana$70,460$61,940 to $80,880800
Maine$64,610$45,230 to $87,820510
Maryland$77,800$70,490 to $86,9001,430
Massachusetts$76,660$71,540 to $94,5302,860
Michigan$66,850$57,800 to $78,5302,370
Minnesota$77,540$68,020 to $85,1401,180
Mississippi$63,700$48,280 to $77,060540
Missouri$65,450$58,030 to $76,8601,700
Montana$71,580$63,380 to $78,540230
Nebraska$70,160$60,230 to $80,930570
Nevada$69,030$62,970 to $89,230560
New Hampshire$71,840$38,300 to $83,400440
New Jersey$84,450$75,570 to $98,5302,870
New Mexico$74,730$62,320 to $78,320500
New York$82,480$72,040 to $98,1005,330
North Carolina$67,560$59,770 to $78,6902,780
North Dakota$70,040$64,060 to $79,980270
Ohio$69,530$60,390 to $79,1103,060
Oklahoma$69,560$52,000 to $83,3901,230
Oregon$84,180$75,350 to $99,660700
Pennsylvania$67,410$54,810 to $78,8504,270
Puerto Rico$47,210$43,070 to $56,670560
Rhode Island$71,300$64,600 to $86,680360
South Carolina$69,970$58,960 to $79,620950
South Dakota$64,890$59,470 to $77,830210
Tennessee$67,620$57,780 to $77,8801,230
Texas$74,440$60,960 to $84,5705,320
Utah$65,310$50,110 to $81,6101,120
Vermont$77,450$71,510 to $89,990160
Virginia$77,380$59,750 to $88,7001,510
Washington$84,220$72,230 to $99,9401,450
West Virginia$89,440$71,270 to $92,390520
Wisconsin$74,930$65,580 to $82,1701,330
Wyoming$64,370$44,120 to $83,920120

Nationally: $76,400. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this

How AI touches the work

What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.

AI could halve the time on 19 of its 28 tasks

8 · AI alone could halve the time 11 · AI + software built on it could 9 · Not much
AI ratingIts main tasks Share of Claude conversations
May 2026
AI + software Assess nutritional needs, diet restrictions, and current health plans to develop and implement dietary-care plans and provide nutritional counseling. 0.02%
Not much Counsel individuals and groups on basic rules of good nutrition, healthy eating habits, and nutrition monitoring to improve their quality of life. 0.11%
Not much Incorporate patient cultural, ethnic, or religious preferences and needs in the development of nutrition plans. Not published
AI alone Evaluate laboratory tests in preparing nutrition recommendations. Not published
Not much Advise patients and their families on nutritional principles, dietary plans, diet modifications, and food selection and preparation. 0.08%
AI + software Consult with physicians and health care personnel to determine nutritional needs and diet restrictions of patient or client. Not published
See all 28 tasks
Not much Record and evaluate patient and family health and food history, including symptoms, environmental toxic exposure, allergies, medication factors, and preventive health-care measures. under 0.01%
AI alone Develop recipes and menus to address special nutrition needs, such as low glycemic, low histamine, or gluten- or allergen-free. 0.02%
AI + software Coordinate diet counseling services. Not published
AI + software Plan, conduct, and evaluate dietary, nutritional, and epidemiological research. Not published
Not much Plan and conduct training programs in dietetics, nutrition, and institutional management and administration for medical students, health-care personnel, and the general public. Not published
AI alone Develop curriculum and prepare manuals, visual aids, course outlines, and other materials used in teaching. Not published
AI + software Write research reports and other publications to document and communicate research findings. Not published
Not much Select, train, and supervise workers who plan, prepare, and serve meals. Not published
AI alone Develop policies for food service or nutritional programs to assist in health promotion and disease control. Not published
AI + software Inspect meals served for conformance to prescribed diets and standards of palatability and appearance. Not published
Not much Test new food products and equipment. Not published
AI + software Monitor food service operations to ensure conformance to nutritional, safety, sanitation and quality standards. Not published
Not much Purchase food in accordance with health and safety codes. Not published
AI + software Organize, develop, analyze, test, and prepare special meals, such as low-fat, low-cholesterol, or chemical-free meals. Not published
AI + software Manage quantity food service departments or clinical and community nutrition services. Not published
AI alone Advise food service managers and organizations on sanitation, safety procedures, menu development, budgeting, and planning to assist with establishment, operation, and evaluation of food service facilities and nutrition programs. Not published
AI alone Plan, conduct, and evaluate nutrigenomic or nutrigenetic research. Not published
AI alone Make recommendations regarding public policy, such as nutrition labeling, food fortification, or nutrition standards for school programs. Not published
AI + software Prepare and administer budgets for food, equipment, and supplies. Not published
AI alone Plan and prepare grant proposals to request program funding. under 0.01%
AI + software Coordinate recipe development and standardization and develop new menus for independent food service operations. Not published
Not much Confer with design, building, and equipment personnel to plan for construction and remodeling of food service units. Not published

Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 6 of the 28 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.

Where people already use AI

The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 28 tasks fall under 23 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.

Tasks AI could speed up19 of 28 tasksEloundou et al. ratings (2023)
Its activities among the 50 people ask AI for help with most7 of 23 activities
  • #20 Present research or technical information
  • #21 Interpret language, cultural, or religious information for others
  • #23 Prepare informational or instructional materials
  • and 4 more, in the table below
Microsoft Copilot (2024), ranked among all 332 activities. The cut-off of 50 is ours.
Work activity This occupation's tasks under it People asked AI for help
in 10,000 conversations
AI did it for them
in 10,000 conversations
Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures 1.85#204 0.36#225
Monitor health conditions of humans or animals 3.67#151 0.45#212
Advise others on healthcare or wellness issues 17#62 47#29
Analyze health or medical data 5.82#118 1.21#154
Advise patients or clients on medical issues 5.25#124 13#58
Monitor operations to ensure compliance with regulations or standards 2.67#176 4.32#99
Train others on health or medical topics 0.47#272 5.29#84
Present research or technical information 100#20 339#6
Show all 23 activities
Interpret language, cultural, or religious information for others 74#21 82#22
Prepare informational or instructional materials 73#23 195#11
Communicate with others about specifications or project details 72#25 85#21
Research healthcare issues 71#26 3.45#108
Compile records, documentation, or other data 52#33 33#37
Purchase goods or services 47#36 0.39#220
Evaluate the quality or accuracy of data 23#52 15#54
Analyze biological or chemical substances or related data 15#68 3.48#107
Develop recipes or menus 5.84#116 2.72#117
Develop research plans or methodologies 4.23#139 1.03#168
Test characteristics of materials or products 3.64#152 0.75#177
Prepare proposals or grant applications 1.47#214 0.60#190
Supervise personnel activities 0.56#266 0.05#283
Confer with healthcare or other professionals about patient care 0.38#279 0.10#270
Develop public or community health programs 0.32#284 0.17#250
Task: AI alone Task: AI + software Task: not much #: rank among all 332 activities Microsoft measured (#1 = most common; activities that never came up share last place, shown as “tied”)
Where the two sources differ: “Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures” holds 6 tasks rated AI + software, yet people asked AI for help with it in 1.85 of every 10,000 conversations, #204 of 332.

How people in this work use Claude

What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations

  • A recipe or meal plan36%
  • Advice or a recommendation22%
  • An explanation or answer11%
  • A document or report7%
  • Data or a spreadsheet5%

How they worked with Claude

48% handed the task off52% worked on it together

4% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.

How to read this

Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for dietitians and nutritionists specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.

The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.

More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude

High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs

BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.

AI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213 growingModerate151 of 206 growingHigh165 of 206 growingVery high141 of 206 growing11 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Click a dot to see that occupation.Dietitians and nutritionists: +7.7%Dietitians and NutritionistsAI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213Moderate151 of 206High165 of 206Very high141 of 20611 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Tap a dot.Dietitians and nutritionists: +7.7%Dietitians and Nutritionists

Career moves into and out of this occupation

From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.

Where people moved next

of 44,975 moves out

  1. 1 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other Very high +2.0% 7%
  2. 2 Management Analysts Very high +10.1% 6%
  3. 3 Food Service Managers Moderate +5.8% 4%
  4. 4 Medical and Health Services Managers High +24.2% 4%
  5. 5 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 3%

Where people moved in from

of 32,452 moves in

  1. 1 Cashiers High -6.5% 8%
  2. 2 Fast Food and Counter Workers Moderate +5.8% 6%
  3. 3 Customer Service Representatives Very high -5.3% 5%
  4. 4 Food Service Managers Moderate +5.8% 4%
  5. 5 Waiters and Waitresses Moderate +2.0% 4%

Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).

Education and training for the occupation

Education people in it hold

O*NET survey of workers in this occupation

  • 3% associate's
  • 10% bachelor's
  • 53% post-bachelor's certificate
  • 33% master's

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers in this occupation · 30 people answered.

Census survey (American Community Survey)

  • 2% less than high school
  • 9% high school
  • 7% some college
  • 4% associate's
  • 38% bachelor's
  • 32% master's
  • 7% professional degree
  • 2% doctorate

Census ACS 2024, all workers in this occupation · 1,150 people surveyed.

Why the two can differ

O*NET asks about 20 people in each occupation, which makes its shares uncertain, but it reports the exact occupation and counts certificates. The Census survey reaches thousands, but it groups some occupations together and counts degrees only. More in the Guide

Median pay by highest degree full-time, year-round · Census ACS 2024, all workers in this occupation

Programs that prepare people for it (NCES)
8 programs, such as Foods, Nutrition, and Wellness Studies, General, Human Nutrition and Foodservice Systems Administration/Management.
See all
  • Foods, Nutrition, and Wellness Studies, General
  • Human Nutrition
  • Foodservice Systems Administration/Management
  • Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services, Other
  • Nutrition Sciences
  • Dietetics/Dietitian
  • Clinical Nutrition/Nutritionist
  • Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition Services, Other

Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023

90.0% this occupation

45.3% all occupations

By kindThis occupationAll occupations
a certification62.4%5.8%
a licensenot published
an educational certificatenot published

Share of jobs whose employer requires it. BLS doesn't say which credential. How to read this

Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor

These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide

See where your own career could go Start by uploading your resume Browse careers

BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS · Brynjolfsson, Chandar and Chen, Stanford (Aug 2026)

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