Career card

Education Administrators, Postsecondary

Also called: Academic Affairs Vice President (Academic Affairs VP), Academic Dean, Dean, Registrar

Plan, direct, or coordinate student instruction, administration, and services, as well as other research and educational activities, at postsecondary institutions, including universities, colleges, and junior and community colleges.

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Median pay BLS, 2025$104,590
Openings a year BLS, 2025–3514,500
Typical education to start BLSMaster's degree
AI exposure BLS, Aug 2026 High
Projected job growth BLS, 2025–35 +1.8%

What the data says: AI could halve the time on 17 of its 27 tasks, yet jobs are projected to grow 1.8% by 2035. How to think about this →

About this projection

BLS builds AI into its projections where the research supports it: “BLS generally applies adjustments based on this research conservatively, where there is convincing evidence for a change.”

It also notes a limit: “BLS projection methods are not designed to capture extremely rapid technological change.”

On its AI exposure groups, BLS says exposure “does not imply job loss.”

Recent conditions

  • In 2024, 1.4% of people in this work were unemployed, against 3.8% across all occupations Census ACS 2024, all workers in the Census group “Education and childcare administrators”
  • From Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 7.8 hires for every 10 job openings in private educational services, which employs about 99% of people in this work, against 7.3 across all industries BLS JOLTS One box per opening, filled for each hire; hires beyond the openings are added in a lighter shade. Higher can mean openings get filled, or that people leave often; lower, that jobs go unfilled, or hiring is slow.

How to read these

Pay compared with all occupations BLS median wages Pays more than 86% of 825 occupations
lowest-paidhighest-paid

Median pay by state BLS OEWS May 2025, state estimates

$78k$140knot published

Median pay in every state
StateMedianMiddle half earnJobs
Alabama$100,030$78,490 to $132,1703,760
Alaska$103,080$84,870 to $133,19080
Arizona$103,280$79,540 to $142,0605,140
Arkansas$78,240$62,630 to $118,5201,970
California$125,460$94,440 to $169,55014,870
Colorado$118,440$86,490 to $171,3801,770
Connecticut$123,190$92,230 to $169,5602,100
Delaware$128,570$104,410 to $175,240360
District of Columbia$107,390$83,270 to $172,3001,880
Florida$83,840$78,110 to $104,780not published
Georgia$110,200$86,740 to $161,5502,890
Guam$79,080$64,150 to $102,56040
Hawaii$81,020$56,810 to $102,250570
Idaho$101,200$76,340 to $128,670870
Illinois$99,770$76,830 to $128,4209,530
Indiana$98,000$71,590 to $139,9403,370
Iowa$89,320$67,480 to $129,3202,510
Kansas$110,020$79,460 to $152,5201,760
Kentucky$114,310$94,480 to $167,080890
Louisiana$98,840$76,590 to $139,0603,670
Maine$88,180$67,300 to $127,150860
Maryland$118,550$87,800 to $166,910not published
Massachusetts$128,970$96,080 to $171,9009,120
Michigan$108,500$80,620 to $167,2905,110
Minnesota$104,740$83,680 to $134,5002,110
Mississippi$86,590$65,380 to $132,1702,230
Missouri$104,560$81,040 to $156,6502,830
Montana$102,980$81,270 to $137,470300
Nebraska$96,030$75,330 to $133,6601,560
Nevada$88,810$67,660 to $133,8001,320
New Hampshire$104,190$79,330 to $155,860920
New Jersey$131,570$104,350 to $169,7604,100
New Mexico$109,480$84,980 to $141,2301,160
New York$139,640$109,840 to $183,3607,280
North Carolina$101,060$79,810 to $135,6607,390
North Dakota$101,600$80,770 to $143,540600
Ohio$87,370$64,850 to $127,8806,880
Oklahoma$105,830$78,700 to $141,6701,700
Oregon$120,110$86,010 to $174,6302,790
Pennsylvania$103,740$82,500 to $142,1608,000
Puerto Rico$80,410$48,120 to $107,170910
Rhode Island$106,520$84,200 to $173,0201,140
South Carolina$95,570$70,710 to $130,5302,990
South Dakota$126,160$99,890 to $175,780240
Tennessee$100,850$79,570 to $167,1702,680
Texas$104,390$81,320 to $137,66016,660
Utah$100,420$67,280 to $140,9102,320
Vermont$104,450$80,640 to $142,050550
Virginia$120,840$85,600 to $172,480not published
Washington$127,630$102,340 to $167,8502,140
West Virginia$84,660$65,840 to $129,5101,520
Wisconsin$124,960$101,860 to $162,3201,190
Wyoming$127,960$108,110 to $137,810120

Nationally: $104,590. Shades run from the lowest state median to the highest; a territory below that range takes the lightest. How to read this

How AI touches the work

What AI could speed up, task by task, and where people already use it.

AI could halve the time on 17 of its 27 tasks

11 · AI alone could halve the time 6 · AI + software built on it could 10 · Not much
AI ratingIts main tasks Share of Claude conversations
May 2026
Not much Participate in faculty and college committee activities. Not published
AI alone Establish operational policies and procedures and make any necessary modifications, based on analysis of operations, demographics, and other research information. under 0.01%
AI + software Prepare reports on academic or institutional data. under 0.01%
Not much Promote the university by participating in community, state, and national events or meetings, and by developing partnerships with industry and secondary education institutions. Not published
AI + software Design or use assessments to monitor student learning outcomes. 0.01%
Not much Represent institutions at community and campus events, in meetings with other institution personnel, and during accreditation processes. Not published
See all 27 tasks
Not much Recruit, hire, train, and terminate departmental personnel. Not published
AI + software Plan, administer, and control budgets, maintain financial records, and produce financial reports. under 0.01%
Not much Direct, coordinate, and evaluate the activities of personnel, including support staff engaged in administering academic institutions, departments, or alumni organizations. Not published
AI alone Advise students on issues such as course selection, progress toward graduation, and career decisions. 0.41%
AI alone Provide assistance to faculty and staff in duties such as teaching classes, conducting orientation programs, issuing transcripts, and scheduling events. under 0.01%
AI alone Develop curricula, and recommend curricula revisions and additions. under 0.01%
AI alone Direct activities of administrative departments, such as admissions, registration, and career services. Not published
AI + software Formulate strategic plans for the institution. under 0.01%
AI + software Consult with government regulatory and licensing agencies to ensure the institution's conformance with applicable standards. Not published
Not much Participate in student recruitment, selection, and admission, making admissions recommendations when required to do so. Not published
Not much Appoint individuals to faculty positions, and evaluate their performance. Not published
AI alone Confer with other academic staff to explain and formulate admission requirements and course credit policies. Not published
Not much Teach courses within their department. under 0.01%
Not much Review student misconduct reports requiring disciplinary action, and counsel students regarding such reports. Not published
AI alone Review registration statistics, and consult with faculty officials to develop registration policies. Not published
AI alone Direct and participate in institutional fundraising activities, and encourage alumni participation in such activities. Not published
AI + software Determine course schedules, and coordinate teaching assignments and room assignments to ensure optimum use of buildings and equipment. Not published
Not much Coordinate the production and dissemination of university publications, such as course catalogs and class schedules. Not published
AI alone Write grants to procure external funding, and supervise grant-funded projects. Not published
AI alone Plan and promote sporting events and social, cultural, and recreational activities. Not published
AI alone Direct scholarship, fellowship, and loan programs, performing activities such as selecting recipients and distributing aid. Not published

Ordered by how important O*NET's respondents rate each task (1 to 5) times the share who say it is part of their job. The ordering is ours. 9 of the 27 have a published share of Claude conversations; “not published” means too few conversations for Anthropic to publish a figure.

Where people already use AI

The tasks above say what AI could speed up. This shows what people are using it for. Its 27 tasks fall under 25 work activities that many occupations share, and Microsoft counted how often each one came up in 200,000 conversations with its Copilot assistant in 2024.

Tasks AI could speed up17 of 27 tasksEloundou et al. ratings (2023)
Its activities among the 50 people ask AI for help with most0 of 25 activities Microsoft Copilot (2024), ranked among all 332 activities. The cut-off of 50 is ours.
Work activity This occupation's tasks under it People asked AI for help
in 10,000 conversations
AI did it for them
in 10,000 conversations
Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures 1.85#204 0.36#225
Coordinate activities with clients, agencies, or organizations 2.97#168 2.18#124
Advise others on educational or vocational matters 14#74 34#36
Communicate with others about operational plans or activities 9.39#92 28#39
Coordinate group, community, or public activities 3.24#162 1.26#151
Develop organizational policies, systems, or processes 2.70#175 1.31#148
Prepare schedules for services or facilities 2.46#183 2.65#119
Evaluate personnel capabilities or performance 1.94#201 0.78#175
Show all 25 activities
Perform recruiting or hiring activities 0.99#237 0.43#217
Teach academic or vocational subjects 22#54 143#14
Advise others on business or operational matters 11#86 34#35
Prepare documentation for contracts, applications, or permits 9.38#94 1.90#132
Monitor individual behavior or performance 5.87#114 1.22#153
Prepare reports of operational or procedural activities 4.23#140 2.99#113
Manage budgets or finances 4.12#143 0.51#203
Analyze data to improve operations 3.31#159 1.09#162
Prepare financial documents, reports, or budgets 2.96#169 0.55#196
Develop educational programs, plans, or procedures 2.52#181 2.47#121
Assess student capabilities, needs, or performance 2.31#189 0.62#188
Train others on operational or work procedures 1.60#211 29#38
Prepare proposals or grant applications 1.47#214 0.60#190
Assign work to others 1.46#215 0.18#247
Manage human resources activities 0.71#255 0.19#244
Supervise personnel activities 0.56#266 0.05#283
Serve on organizational committees 0.21#294 0.04#288
Task: AI alone Task: AI + software Task: not much #: rank among all 332 activities Microsoft measured (#1 = most common; activities that never came up share last place, shown as “tied”)
Where the two sources differ: “Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures” holds 3 tasks rated AI alone, yet people asked AI for help with it in 1.85 of every 10,000 conversations, #204 of 332.

How people in this work use Claude

What people in this work made with Claude % of conversations

  • Advice or a recommendation28%
  • A resume or job application23%
  • A plan or strategy16%
  • A document or report7%
  • An explanation or answer6%

How they worked with Claude

33% handed the task off67% worked on it together

35% of these conversations were about work. Anthropic Economic Index, May 2026.

How to read this

Work activities come from O*NET, which links every task to the broader activities it involves. Microsoft's figures are for the activity across everyone who used Copilot, not for education administrators, postsecondary specifically. Copilot is a general chat assistant; dedicated coding tools are not included, so programming help is under-counted here. Activities are listed by how many of this occupation's tasks fall under them.

The task ratings say whether AI could halve the time a task takes: on its own (“AI alone”), or with software built on it (“AI + software”). They were made by people in 2023 (Eloundou et al.). Claude's share is the task's share of all Claude.ai conversations in May 2026; Anthropic doesn't publish a task with too few conversations. None of these add up to the BLS exposure group, which combines five research measures.

More in the Guide: task ratings · task order · work activities · Copilot figures · Claude

High exposure doesn't mean fewer jobs

BLS projects most occupations in its two most exposed groups to grow: 141 of 206 rated Very high and 165 of 206 rated High. Each dot is one of the 831 occupations BLS rates.

AI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213 growingModerate151 of 206 growingHigh165 of 206 growingVery high141 of 206 growing11 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Click a dot to see that occupation.Education administrators, postsecondary: +1.8%Education Administrators, PostsecondaryAI exposure and projected job growth, 831 occupationsLow exposure: 134 of 213 occupations projected to grow. Moderate exposure: 151 of 206 occupations projected to grow. High exposure: 165 of 206 occupations projected to grow. Very high exposure: 141 of 206 occupations projected to grow.-20%-15%-10%-5%0%+5%+10%+15%+20%+25%Low134 of 213Moderate151 of 206High165 of 206Very high141 of 20611 occupations outside −20% to +25% are drawn at the edge. Tap a dot.Education administrators, postsecondary: +1.8%Education Administrators, Postsecondary

Career moves into and out of this occupation

From moves between occupations found in online resumes, 2002–2016. Career changes only: a first job after school isn't a move.

Where people moved next

of 424,819 moves out

  1. 1 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other Very high +2.0% 6%
  2. 2 General and Operations Managers High +5.0% 6%
  3. 3 Chief Executives Very high +3.2% 5%
  4. 4 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 5%
  5. 5 Management Analysts Very high +10.1% 4%

Where people moved in from

of 497,652 moves in

  1. 1 Managers, All Other (2010 group) an older group BLS has since split; no exposure group today 4%
  2. 2 General and Operations Managers High +5.0% 4%
  3. 3 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Very high -6.0% 3%
  4. 4 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other Very high +2.0% 3%
  5. 5 Chief Executives Very high +3.2% 3%

Resumes over-represent younger, white-collar job-seekers and moves into management. Schubert, Stansbury and Taska (resume data).

Education and training for the occupation

Education people in it hold

O*NET survey of workers in this occupation

  • 8% bachelor's
  • 48% master's
  • 37% research doctorate
  • 7% post-doctoral training

O*NET 31.0 survey of workers in this occupation · 40 people answered.

Census survey (American Community Survey)

  • 1% less than high school
  • 6% high school
  • 8% some college
  • 4% associate's
  • 24% bachelor's
  • 43% master's
  • 5% professional degree
  • 10% doctorate

Census ACS 2024, all workers in the Census group “Education and childcare administrators” · 11,183 people surveyed.

Why the two can differ

O*NET asks about 20 people in each occupation, which makes its shares uncertain, but it reports the exact occupation and counts certificates. The Census survey reaches thousands, but it groups some occupations together and counts degrees only. More in the Guide

Median pay by highest degree full-time, year-round · Census ACS 2024, all workers in the Census group “Education and childcare administrators”

Programs that prepare people for it (NCES)
9 programs, such as Educational Leadership and Administration, General, Educational, Instructional, and Curriculum Supervision and Higher Education/Higher Education Administration.
See all
  • Educational Leadership and Administration, General
  • Educational, Instructional, and Curriculum Supervision
  • Higher Education/Higher Education Administration
  • Community College Administration
  • International School Administration/Leadership
  • Clinical Research Coordinator
  • Health Professions Education
  • Nursing Education
  • Research Administration

Jobs that require a credential BLS Occupational Requirements Survey 2023

19.8% this occupation

45.3% all occupations

By kindThis occupationAll occupations
a license4.4%19.1%
an educational certificate<0.5%2.8%
a certificationnot published

Share of jobs whose employer requires it. BLS doesn't say which credential. How to read this

Look up certifications, training and licenses U.S. Department of Labor

These open in a new tab and send only the occupation's public code. More in the Guide

See where your own career could go Start by uploading your resume Browse careers

BLS AI exposure categories (Aug 2026) · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · O*NET 31.0 · Task ratings: Eloundou et al., Science (2024) · Microsoft "Working with AI" v1.1 · Anthropic Economic Index (2026-06-26) · Schubert, Stansbury and Taska · NCES CIP–SOC · Census ACS 2024 · BLS JOLTS

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